Kune vanhu vane maziso asina kunaka, kuonana lenzi kazhinji chinhu chakakosha chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva.Maererano neAmerican Academy of Ophthalmology, lenzi yekuona ipurasitiki yakajeka inoiswa pamusoro peziso kuvandudza kuona kwemunhu.Kusiyana nemagirazi, aya matete lenzi anogara pamusoro peziso remisodzi firimu, rinovhara uye rinodzivirira cornea yeziso.Sezvineiwo, macontact lenses aisazoonekwa, achibatsira vanhu kuona zviri nani.
Malensi anogona kugadzirisa akasiyana marudzi ematambudziko ekuona, kusanganisira kuona pedyo uye kuona kure (maererano neNational Eye Institute).Zvichienderana nerudzi uye kuomarara kwekurasikirwa kwekuona, kune akati wandei marudzi ekuonana lenzi akakunakira iwe.Manyoro ekuonana lenses ndiyo yakajairika mhando, ichipa kuchinjika uye nyaradzo inodiwa nevazhinji vanopfeka lens.Rigid contact lenses dzakaoma kudarika soft contact lenzi uye zvinogona kunetsa kune vamwe vanhu kuti vajaire.Nekudaro, kuomarara kwavo kunogona kunonoka kufambira mberi kwemyopia, kugadzirisa astigmatism, uye kupa kuona kwakajeka (maererano neHealthline).
Kunyangwe malenzi ekuona achigona kuita kuti hupenyu huve nyore kune vanhu vasina kuona zvakanaka, zvinoda kutarisirwa uye kugadziridzwa kuti vashande nepavanogona napo.Kana ukasatevedzera zvinongedzo zvekuchenesa, kuchengeta, uye kutsiva malenzi ekusangana (kuburikidza neCleveland Clinic), hutano hweziso rako hunogona kukanganisa.Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuziva nezve contact lens.
Kusvetukira mudziva kana kufamba pamhenderekedzo yegungwa wakapfeka macontact lenses kungaite kunge kusingakuvadzi, asi hutano hwemeso ako hunogona kuve panjodzi.Hazvina kuchengetedzeka kupfeka lenzi mumaziso ako uchituhwina, sezvo lenzi dzinotora imwe yemvura inopinda mumaziso ako uye inogona kuunganidza mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, makemikari, uye utachiona hunokuvadza (kuburikidza neHealthline).Kuratidzwa kweziso kwenguva refu kune hutachiona uhu hunogona kukonzera kutapukira kwemaziso, kuzvimba, kushatirwa, kuoma, uye mamwe matambudziko ane ngozi.
Asi ko kana usingakwanise kudzima macontacts ako?Vanhu vazhinji vane presbyopia havagone kuona pasina magirazi ekuona kana magirazi, uye magirazi haana kukodzera kushambira kana mitambo yemvura.Mavara emvura anokurumidza kuoneka pamagirazi, anosvuura nyore nyore kana kuyangarara.
Kana uchifanira kupfeka macontact lens paunenge uchituhwina, Optometrist Network inokurudzira kupfeka magirazi ekudzivirira malenzi ako, kuabvisa pakarepo mushure mekushambira, kunyatso bvisa utachiona hwemalenzi mushure mekusangana nemvura, uye kushandisa madonhwe emvura kudzivirira maziso akaoma.Kunyange zvazvo mazano aya asingavimbise kuti hauzove nematambudziko, anogona kuderedza dambudziko rako rekuita chirwere chemaziso.
Iwe unogona kubatanidza kukosha kukuru pakucheneswa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwema lenses pamberi uye mushure mekupfeka kwega kwega.Nekudaro, iyo inowanzoregeredzwa yekuonana lenses inofanirwawo kuve chikamu chakakosha chekutarisira kweziso rako.Kana iwe ukasachengeta yako yekuonana lens makesi, mabhakitiriya anokuvadza anogona kukura mukati uye kupinda mumaziso ako (kuburikidza neVisionworks).
Sangano reAmerican Optometric Association (AOA) rinokurudzira kuchenesa lenzi mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega, kuvhura nekuaomesa kana asiri kushandiswa, uye kutsiva maconta lenzi mwedzi mitatu yega yega.Kutevera nhanho idzi kunobatsira kuchengeta maziso ako aine hutano nekuita shuwa kuti malenzi ako acheneswa uye anochengetwa mumudziyo wakachena, mutsva mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega.
Visionworks zvakare inokuudza nzira yekuchenesa nemakesi ekuona lens.Chekutanga, rasa iyo yakashandiswa yekubata mhinduro, iyo inogona kunge iine mabhakitiriya ane njodzi uye zvinogumbura.Wogeza maoko ako kubvisa chero utachiona paganda rako hunogona kupinda mubhokisi rekubata.Wobva wawedzera imwe yakachena yekubata mvura kukesi uye mhanyisa zvigunwe zvako pamusoro penzvimbo yekuchengetera uye chivharo kuti usunungure uye ubvise chero madhipoziti.Idururire kunze uye ugeze muviri nemhinduro yakawanda kusvikira mari yose yapera.Pakupedzisira, isa nyaya yacho pasi, ita kuti mhepo iome zvachose, uye itazve kana yaoma.
Zvinogona kuyedza kutenga lenses yekushongedza yekushongedza kana mhedzisiro, asi kana iwe usina mushonga, unogona kupedzisira wabhadhara mutengo wemhedzisiro inodhura uye inorwadza. Sangano reUS Food & Drug Administration (FDA) rinoyambira nezvekutenga ma-on-the-counter contacts kudzivirira kukuvara kwemaziso kunogona kuitika kana wakapfeka lenzi dzisingakwane maziso ako. Sangano reUS Food & Drug Administration (FDA) rinoyambira nezvekutenga ma-on-the-counter contacts kudzivirira kukuvara kwemaziso kunogona kuitika kana wakapfeka lenzi dzisingakwane maziso ako.Sangano reUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rinoyambira pamusoro pekutenga ma-lenses epamusoro-soro kudzivirira kukuvara kwemaziso kunogona kuitika kana wakapfeka lenzi dzisingaenderane nemeso ako.Sangano reUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rinoyambira pamusoro pekutenga ma-lenses epamusoro-soro kudzivirira kukuvara kwemaziso kunogona kuitika kana wakapfeka lenzi dzisingaenderane nemeso ako.
Semuyenzaniso, kana malenzi ekuzora aya asingakwane kana kuenderana nemaziso ako, unogona kuona makorokoza, maronda emukona, conjunctivitis, kurasikirwa nekuona, uye kutoona.Uye zvakare, yekushongedza ma lenses kazhinji haana mirairo yekuchenesa kana kuipfeka, izvo zvinogona zvakare kukonzera matambudziko ekuona.
Iyo FDA inotaurawo kuti hazvisi pamutemo kutengesa lenses dzekushongedza pasina kunyorerwa.Malenzi haabatanidzwe muchikamu chezvizoro kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona kutengeswa pasina kunyorerwa.Chero macontact lens, kunyangwe ayo asingagadzirise chiono, anoda kunyorerwa uye anogona kutengeswa chete kuburikidza nevatengesi vane mvumo.
Maererano nechinyorwa cheAmerican Optometric Association, Mutungamiri weAOA, Robert S. Layman, OD akagovera, "Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti varwere vaone chiremba wemaziso uye vapfeke maziso ekuona chete, kana kuti pasina kugadzirisa maonero."Inofanirwa kunyura mumalenzi ane tinted, ive shuwa yekuona chiremba wemaziso uye utore gwaro.
Kunyangwe zvingave zvichikatyamadza kuziva kuti yako yekuona lens yafamba neimwe nzira kuseri kweziso rako, haina kunyatsonamira ipapo.Nekudaro, mushure mekukwesha, kurova netsaona kana kubata ziso, iyo yekuona lens inogona kubva panzvimbo.Iyo lenzi inowanzofamba ichienda pamusoro peziso, pasi peziso, ichikusiya uchinetseka kuti yaenda kupi uye neshungu ichiedza kuiburitsa.
Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti iyo yekubata lens haigone kunamira kuseri kweziso (kuburikidza neAll About Vision).Hunyoro hwemukati hwemukati pasi peziso, hunodaidzwa kuti conjunctiva, hunopeta pamusoro peziso reziso, hunopeta kumashure, uye hunovhara kunze kwemboni yeziso.Mubvunzurudzo naSelf, mutungamiri weAOA akasarudzwa Andrea Tau, OD anotsanangura, "[conjunctival] membrane inofamba nemuchena weziso uye kumusoro nepasi peziso, ichigadzira homwe kutenderedza."kumashure kweziso, kusanganisira glossy contact lens.
Izvo zviri kutaurwa, haufanirwe kuvhunduka kana maziso ako akangoerekana atadza kuonana.Unogona kuibvisa nekushandisa mashoma ekubata hydrating madonhwe uye zvinyoro nyoro pamusoro peziso rako kusvika lenzi yadonha uye iwe unogona kuibvisa (maererano neAll About Vision).
Kupererwa nemhinduro yekusangana uye pasina nguva yekumhanya kuchitoro?Usatombo funga nezve kushandisazve sanitizer.Kana malenzi ako akanyikwa mumhinduro, anogona kuchengeta mabhakitiriya anokonzera kutapukira uye zvinokuvadza zvinoshatisa zvinongosvibisa malenzi ako kana ukaedza kushandisa mhinduro zvakare (kuburikidza neVisionworks).
Iyo FDA inoyambirawo nezve "kurega" mhinduro iri kutoshandiswa mune yako.Kunyangwe iwe ukawedzera imwe mhinduro nyowani kumvura yaunoshandisa, mhinduro yacho haizove isina hutachiona kune yakakodzera yekubata lens sterilization.Kana iwe usina mhinduro yakakwana yekuchenesa zvakachengeteka uye kuchengetedza lenzi dzako, nguva inotevera paunofunga kupfeka maconta lenzi, zviri nani kuakanda kure uye kutenga peya nyowani.
AOA inowedzera kuti zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yekuchengeta inopihwa nemugadziri weiyo yekubata lens mhinduro.Kana zvichikurudzirwa kuti uchengetedze ma lens ako ekusangana mumhinduro kwechinguva chidiki chenguva, iwe unofanirwa kuvharwa zvinoenderana nechirongwa ichi, kunyangwe usiri kuronga kupfeka macontact lens.Kazhinji, vaunosangana navo vanochengetwa mune imwechete mhinduro kwemazuva makumi matatu.Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unozofanirwa kurasa iwo lenzi kuti utore matsva.
Imwe fungidziro yakajairika inoitwa nevazhinji vanopfeka lens ndeyekuti mvura inotsiva yakachengeteka yekuchengetedza maconta lens pasina mhinduro.Zvakadaro, kushandisa mvura, kunyanya mvura yemupombi, kuchenesa kana kuchengeta macontact lens hazvina kunaka.Mvura inogona kuve neyakasiyana zvinosvibisa, mabhakitiriya, uye fungi zvinogona kukuvadza hutano hweziso rako (kuburikidza neAll About Vision).
Kunyanya, microorganism inonzi Acanthamoeba, inowanzowanikwa mumvura yepombi, inogona kunamatira zviri nyore pamusoro pema lens uye inokanganisa maziso kana yakapfekwa (maererano neUS Environmental Protection Agency).Zvirwere zvemaziso zvinosanganisira Acanthamoeba mumvura yepombi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvinorwadza, zvinosanganisira kusanzwa zvakanaka kwemaziso, kunzwa kwekunze kwemuviri mukati meziso, uye zvigamba zvichena zvakatenderedza kumucheto kwekunze kweziso.Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvinogona kugara kubva kumazuva mashomanana kusvika kumwedzi, ziso harina kupora zvakakwana, kunyange nekurapa.
Kunyangwe paine mvura yemupombi yakanaka munzvimbo yaunogara, zviri nani kuve wakachengeteka pane kuzvidemba.Shandisa macontact lens chete kuchengetedza lenzi kana kusarudza peya itsva.
Vazhinji vanopfeka lens vanowedzera hurongwa hwavo hwekupfeka vachitarisira kuchengetedza imwe mari kana kudzivirira imwe rwendo kuenda kuna chiremba wemaziso.Kunyangwe zvikaitika nekusaziva, kusatevedzera hurongwa hwekutsiva mushonga kunogona kukanganisa uye kuwedzera njodzi yako yehutachiona hwemaziso uye dzimwe nyaya dzehutano hwemaziso (kuburikidza neOptometrist Network).
Sekutsanangura kunoita Optometrist Network, kupfeka malenzi ekurebesa kana kupfuura yakakurudzirwa kupfeka nguva kunogona kudzikisira kuyerera kweokisijeni kune cornea netsinga dzeropa muziso.Mhedzisiro inotangira kubva kuzviratidzo zvakapfava semeso akaoma, kushatirwa, kusagadzikana kwema lens, uye kutsvuka kweropa kusvika kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba senge cornea ulcers, hutachiona, cornea scarring, uye kurasikirwa kwekuona.
Imwe ongororo yakabudiswa mupepanhau reOptometry uye Vision Science yakawana kuti kunyanya kupfeka macontact lens zuva rega rega kunogona kukonzera kuunganidzwa kweprotein pamalenzi, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kushatirwa, kuderera kwekuona acuity, kuwedzera mapundu madiki paziso anonzi conjunctival papillae. uye njodzi yekutapukirwa.Kuti udzivise matambudziko emeso aya, gara uchitevera hurongwa hwekupfeka lens uye uvashandure panguva dzakakurudzirwa.
Chiremba wako weziso anogara achikurudzira kuti ugeze maoko ako usati wapfeka macontact lens.Asi mhando yesipo yaunoshandisa kugeza maoko ako inogona kuita mutsauko wese kana zvasvika pakutarisira lens uye hutano hwemaziso.Mhando dzakawanda dzesipo dzinogona kunge dziine makemikari, mafuta anokosha, kana zvinyoro zvinogona kupinda pamalenzi ekuonana uye kukonzera kushatirwa kwemaziso kana isina kunyatsocheneswa (maererano neNational Keratoconus Foundation).Zvisaririra zvinogonawo kuumba firimu pane contact lens, blurring kuona.
The Optometrist Network inokurudzira kuti ugeze maoko ako nesipo isina kunhuhwirira yeantibacterial usati wapfeka kana kubvisa macontact lens.Nekudaro, iyo American Academy of Ophthalmology inocherekedza kuti sipo inonyorovesa haina njodzi kushandisa chero iwe uchinyatsogeza sipo kubva mumaoko ako usati wabata lenzi.Kana iwe uine maziso anonyanya kunzwa, iwe unogona zvakare kuwana ma sanitizer emaoko pamusika akagadzirirwa chaizvo kushanda nemacontact lenses.
Kuzora makeup paunenge wakapfeka macontact lenses zvinogona kunetsa uye zvinogona kutora imwe tsika kuti chigadzirwa chisapinde mumaziso ako uye kuonana lenzi.Zvimwe zvekuzora zvinogona kusiya firimu kana zvisaririra pamalensi anogona kukonzera kushatirwa kana akaiswa pasi pelenzi.Kugadzira maziso, kusanganisira mumvuri weziso, eyeliner, uye mascara, zvinogona kunyanya kunetsa kune vanopfeka lens nekuti vanogona kupinda mumaziso kana kudzima (kuburikidza neCooperVision).
Johns Hopkins Medicine inotaura kuti kupfeka zvizorwa zvine macontact lenses zvinogona kukonzera kushatirwa kwemaziso, kuoma, kurwadzisa, hutachiona hwemaziso, uye kunyange kukuvara kana ukasangwarira.Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira zviratidzo izvi ndeyekugara wakapfeka macontact lens pasi pemakeup, shandisa yakavimbika mhando yehypoallergenic cosmetics, kudzivirira kugovana makeup, uye kudzivirira inopenya eyeshadow.L'Oreal Paris inokurudzira zvakare eyeliner yakareruka, mascara isingapindi mvura yakagadzirirwa maziso anotsiga, uye eyeshadow yemvura kuderedza kudonha kwehupfu.
Haasi ese macontact lens mhinduro akafanana.Izvi zvinwiwa zvisina utachiona zvinogona kushandisa zvakasiyana siyana kuuraya utachiona uye kuchenesa lenzi, kana kupa kumwe kunyaradza kune avo vanoshaya.Semuyenzaniso, mamwe marudzi emalenzi ekuonana aunogona kuwana pamusika anosanganisira multipurpose contact lens, dry eye contact lens, hydrogen peroxide contact lens, uye akazara hard lens care systems (kuburikidza neHealthline).
Vanhu vane maziso anonzwa kana avo vanopfeka mamwe marudzi emacontact lens vanozoona kuti mamwe macontact lens anoshanda zvirinani pane mamwe.Kana iwe uchitsvaga inokwanisika mhinduro yekubvisa hutachiona uye kunyorovesa lenzi dzako, mhinduro yakawanda inogona kunge yakakunakira.Kune vanhu vane maziso anonzwa kana allergies, unogona kutenga yakapfava saline mhinduro yekusuka malenzi ekuonana pamberi uye mushure mekuuraya hutachiona kuitira kunyaradzwa kwakanyanya (maererano neMedical News Nhasi).
Hydrogen peroxide solution ndiyo imwe sarudzo kana mhinduro-yese-chinangwa ichikonzera kuita kana kusagadzikana.Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa iyo yakakosha kesi inouya nemhinduro, inoshandura iyo hydrogen peroxide kuita saline isina utachiona mukati memaawa mashoma (FDA yakabvumidzwa).Kana ukaedza kudzorera lenzi mukati hydrogen peroxide isati yapera, maziso ako anopisa uye cornea yako inogona kukuvara.
Kana iwe uchinge wawana yako yekuonana lens prescription, unogona kunzwa wagadzirira kurarama.Nekudaro, vanopfeka lens vanofanirwa kuve nekuongororwa kwegore kuti vaone kana maziso avo achinja uye kana macontact lens ari sarudzo yakanakisa yerudzi rwavo rwekurasika kwekuona.Kuongororwa kwemaziso kwakadzama kunobatsirawo kuona zvirwere zvemaziso uye mamwe matambudziko anogona kutungamira kurapwa kwekutanga uye nekuvandudzwa kwekuona (kuburikidza neCDC).
Sekureva kweVSP Vision Care, bvunzo dzelens dzakatosiyana nebvunzo dzeziso dzenguva dzose.Kuongororwa kwemaziso nguva dzose kunosanganisira kutarisa maonero emunhu uye kutsvaga zviratidzo zvezvinetso zvinogona kuitika.Nekudaro, yekutarisa lens cheki inosanganisira imwe mhando yebvunzo kuti uone kuti kujeka kwako kunofanirwa kuve kwakadii nekuona lenzi.Chiremba anoyerawo pamusoro peziso rako kuti akunyorere macontact lens ehukuru hwakakodzera uye chimiro.Iwe zvakare uchave nemukana wekukurukura sarudzo dzekubatanidza lens uye kuona kuti ndeipi mhando yakanakira zvaunoda.
Kunyangwe zvingave zvichikatyamadza kuti chiremba wemaziso ataure izvi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mate haisi nzira isina utachiona kana yakachengetedzeka yekukweta patsva malenzi.Usabate malenzi mumuromo mako kuti uanyorovese kana aoma, kutsamwisa maziso ako, kana kutodonha.Muromo uzere nejemusi uye humwe hutachiona hunogona kukonzera hutachiona hwemaziso uye mamwe matambudziko emaziso (kuburikidza neYahoo News).Zviri nani kurasa malenzi asina kunaka uye wotanga nepeya itsva.
Chirwere chimwe cheziso chinowanzoonekwa kana mate achishandiswa kunyorovesa lenzi ndeye keratitis, kunova kuzvimba kwecornea kunokonzerwa nebhakitiriya, fungi, parasite, kana mavhairasi anopinda muziso (maererano neMayo Clinic).Zviratidzo zvekeratitis zvinogona kusanganisira maziso matsvuku uye anorwadza, mvura kana kubuda kubva mumaziso, kusaona, uye kuwedzera kwekunzwa kuchiedza.Kana wanga uchiedza kunyorovesa kana kuchenesa malenzi ekubata nemuromo uye uri kuona zviratidzo izvi, inguva yekurongana nachiremba wako wemaziso.
Kunyangwe iwe uchifunga kuti une mushonga wakafanana seshamwari kana nhengo yemhuri, pane misiyano muhukuru hweziso uye chimiro, saka kugovera malenzi ekuonana haisi zano rakanaka.Tisingarevi, kupfeka lenses dzemumwe munhu mumaziso ako kunogona kukufumura kune marudzi ese emabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye utachiona hunogona kukurwarisa (maererano neBausch + Lomb).
Zvakare, kupfeka macontact lens asingaenderane nemeso ako kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekoneal misodzi kana maronda uye hutachiona hwemaziso (kuburikidza neWUSF Public Media).Kana iwe ukaramba uchipfeka zvisina kufanira contact lens, unogona zvakare kugadzira contact lens kusashivirira (CLI), zvinoreva kuti hauchakwanisa kupfeka macontact lens pasina kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana, kunyangwe malenzi auri kuedza kuisa akanyorerwa. iwe (maererano neLaser Eye Institute).Meso ako anozopedzisira aramba kupfeka macontact lens uye kuzviona sezvinhu zvekunze mumaziso ako.
Kana iwe uchikumbirwa kugovera ma lens ekusangana (kusanganisira yekushongedza malenzi), iwe unofanirwa kugara uchirega kuita izvi kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kweziso uye zvinogona kuitika mukubata lens kusashivirira mune ramangwana.
CDC inoshuma kuti maitiro enjodzi akajairika ane chekuita nekuonana lens kuchengetedza kurara navo.Hazvina mhosva kuti wakaneta sei, zviri nani kubvisa macontact lens ako pamberi pehuswa.Kurara mune macontact lens kunogona kuwedzera mikana yako yekuva nehutachiona hwemaziso uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvezvinetso-kunyangwe nemalensi ekupfeka kwenguva refu.Hazvina mhosva kuti ndeupi rudzi rwema lens aunopfeka, ma lens anoderedza kupihwa kweokisijeni yakakosha kumaziso ako, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hweziso rako uye kuona (maererano neSleep Foundation).
Sekureva kweCleveland Clinic, kuonana lenzi kunogona kukonzera kuoma, kutsvuka, kutsamwa, uye kukuvadzwa kana lenzi yabviswa painosungirirwa kune cornea.Kurara mukuonana lenses kunogonawo kutungamirira kuhutachiona hwemaziso uye kukuvara zvachose kweziso, kusanganisira keratitis, corneal kuzvimba uye fungal zvirwere, Sleep Foundation yakawedzera.